Product

How HARA Atlas works.

Everything in Atlas is one primitive — the Object Passport — applied to a different kind of thing. A project writes very little: the Core gives it identity, passports, anchoring, and the two ratings; a line SDK adds the domain logic; then its consoles.

The problem

The world digitized transactions, but not things.

No portable identity for objects

Lots, hectares, gold bars, SAF batches, diplomas, and artworks each live in siloed registries with no universal machine-readable ID.

No trusted way to tell genuine from fake

A buyer can't tell an authentic artwork from a forgery, or a valid halal certificate from a copy — the evidence of originality isn't graded or portable.

“Trust me” valuations and unpriced risk

A reserve report claims X tonnes; a developer claims N tonnes of CO₂e. There is no independent, continuously updated, audit-linked rating to price the claim.

Deforestation hides in supply chains

Most chains reach only traceability-to-mill. The hard, unsolved problem — and the EUDR requirement from 2026 — is verifiable traceability-to-plantation.

Carbon offsets can't be trusted

Independent reviews found the most-used programs overstate impact 5–10×. The root failures are accounting and traceability failures.

Trade is slow because trust doesn't travel

Even a genuine product is re-checked market by market. The missing layer is traceability that is interoperable across borders.

The primitive

The Object Passport.

A per-object JSON-LD document (W3C VC 2.0) plus its on-chain anchors. Version-pinned at sealing; future schema or crypto revisions never retroactively invalidate it.

{
  "id": "did:hara:obj:lot:01J…",
  "class": "commodity_lot",
  "controller": "did:hara:org:01H…",        // owner = a Numira DID
  "classification": { "hsCode": "1511.10", "commodity": "cpo", "grade": "A" },
  "location":   [{ "type": "parcel", "geojson": "…", "credId": "…" }],
  "credentials":{ "origin": "vc:…", "inspection": "vc:…",
                  "laboratory": "vc:…", "trade": "vc:…" },
  "rating":     { "identity": { "score": 92, "assurance": "A3" },
                  "value":    { "band": "AA", "score": 86 } },
  "anchors":    { "pqAnchorId": 4211, "merkleRoot": "0x…", "chain": "131216" },
  "token":      { "standard": "ERC-1155", "id": 4211, "qty": 1000 }
}

The three motions

Locate · Trace · Certify.

Locate

Signed point geotag, parcel polygon (GeoJSON, EUDR precision), geofence, and anti-spoof corroboration — with polygon-overlap dispute detection for land.

Trace

Signed journey events with mass-balance. Internal ERC-1155 material-movement tokens track valuable material at each stage; deforestation screening pushes to traceability-to-plantation; carbon integrity enforces additionality, permanence, leakage, and no double-counting.

Certify

Accredited authorities issue hash-anchored VCs against published standards. A recognition matrix maps one authority's standard onto another's — so one verified proof clears many borders. Halal Passport is the live flagship.

The moat

Two ratings, computed from data nobody else holds.

Identity Rating

The object analogue of Numira's identity strength: a graded measure of the evidence of authenticity, credibility, and existence.

Question	is it genuine / original / real?
Scale	0–100 + assurance A1–A4
For	art, halal certs, diplomas, titles
Drives	trust at point of use

Value Rating

A Moody's/S&P-style shadow rating of inherent + perceived value and risk — time-decaying as audits and measurements age, and explainable by construction.

Question	what is it worth / how risky?
Scale	AAA–D + 0–100
For	gold, palm oil, RWA, carbon/SAF
Drives	financing, pricing, tokenization terms

Both ratings are append-only, hashed, and exposed as passport credentials — so a token or certificate always carries a live, verifiable grade. Every grade ships with its SHAP / GNNExplainer factor drivers; a rating is never a black box.

The engine room

The Atlas Intelligence layer.

Graph engine

Property-graph lineage (Cypher/GQL) with GraphBLAS / GPU (cuGraph) for the 300k-link / 500-hop palm-oil class, incremental so a new event re-scores only the affected subgraph.

ML / scoring

Gradient-boosted trees + graph neural networks (GAT) that learn transitive supplier/asset risk, with time-decay and stress-testing — and mandatory SHAP explainability.

Token & calculation

Minting, burning, batch relay transfers, mass-balance over the graph, attestation hashing + Merkle aggregation — built for token-per-hop volume.

Mint

The right token class for each object.

Object	Token	Why
Halal / diploma / certificate	ERC-721 + EIP-5192	a credential is not an asset; revoke = burn
Commodity material / lot	ERC-1155	mass-balanced trace / homogeneous market lot
Land — HPL / derived contract	ERC-1155 / ERC-721	divisible parent / unique child
Gold / reserve	ERC-3525	fractional, audited backing per slot
Property / fund	ERC-3643	permissioned, in-contract KYC via ONCHAINID
Carbon / SAF	ERC-1155, burn = offset	no double counting; book-and-claim
Art	ERC-721 + 2981 + 6551	unique, royalty-bearing, holds its dossier